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Welcome to the Pineywoods Plants Digital Gallery! (Version 8.04)

The "Pineywoods" represent the forested eastern edge of Texas along with the the ecologically-similar forests of adjacent northwestern and central Louisiana. Markedly different from most of Texas, tall stands of pines and broad-leaved deciduous trees cover much of the gently rolling landscape. There is a rich variety of natural habitats: dry sandy upland pine-oak communities, remnants of once-extensive longleaf pine woodlands, pine-deciduous mixed forests, vast "bottomland hardwood" forests on the floodplains of the region's numerous rivers, baldcypress swamps, and much more. The climate is warm and humid; some areas experience as much as 50" (1270 mm) of rainfall a year. Timber, poultry, and ranching are some important local industries and much of the Pineywoods remains relatively free from urbanization. Public lands such as Kisatchie National Forest (Louisiana), the National Forests & Grasslands of Texas, and the Big Thicket National Preserve enable one to easily explore the rich and varied flora which includes more than 2100 species. In this gallery you will find pictures of native and naturalized vascular plants from this fascinating, and to many, little known, part of North America.

The gallery, a product of more than six years of photographic field excursions, currently contains 4337 photographs representing nearly 1,000 native and naturalized species, almost half of the local vascular plant flora. Nearly all species that a causal observer is likely to encounter during a typical walk in the woods are represented along with most habitat-type indicator species. Most images were obtained at either 1200x1600 or 1704x2272-pixel resolution.

Nomenclature and family circumscriptions follow the newly-published Volume I of the Illustrated Flora of East Texas (Diggs et al. 2006) for ferns, Lycophytes, gymnosperms, and monocots; Kartesz (1999) for all other vascular plant groups; and the Bryoflora of North America website for bryophytes. Diggs et al. (1999) and Correl and Johnston (1979) were among the many sources consulted for species identification. The division of the major groups of flowering plants into Monocotyledons, Nymphaeids, Magnoliids and Eudicotyledons in the gallery is according to the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG) classification (APG 1998, 2003). 

  • Currently one may browse by botanical family names within each of the major groups of plants. Click here or click the "Browse the Gallery" link.
     

  • In the future, we hope to enable browsing by easily-recognized characters such as flower color as well as by habitat type. The gallery will continue to connect students, laymen, and professionals with the plants that are the foundation of both the ecosystems and economy of east Texas.

Links

Yellow lady's slipper orchid from Sabine National Forest

Google
WWW Plant Gallery

Pineywoods Upland Pine Forest

Pineywoods Purple Passion Flower

 

What's  New

  • 14 May 2008: A new web showing local forest ecosystem types of the Pineywoods was added! See the links above or click here!
  • 01 April 2008: Version 8.04 is here! More than 1 year of "shooting" has allowed us to add and cull for a net gain of 807 images and a total of 4337. The excellent thesis work of Melia Huston has enabled the addition of 208 images of mosses, liverworts and hornworts. We changed the gallery name to reflect the inclusion of these non-vascular plants!
  • 07 December 2006. We both added and culled images resulting in a net gain of 423 photographs. Spelling and taxonomic errors were corrected. The polyphyletic Liliaceae were split into several smaller families; as a result of this and other changes, nomenclature for ferns, gymnosperms, and monocots now follows the newly-published Volume I of the Illustrated Flora of East Texas (Diggs et al. 2006). Two small galleries of  plants from the Texas coast and the Trans-Pecos region of west Texas were launched.
  • 25 April 2006. The gallery now includes 3107 images representing nearly half of the native and naturalized species of the pineywoods. Most images (large) are now at least 1188x1584 pixel resolution.
  • 30 April 2004. We added new photos and removed low-quality ones. There are now more than 2500 images. One can now browse large or small images.
  • July 13 2003. We now have nearly 2000 photos!
  • January 15 2002. The Pineywoods Vascular Plant gallery was launched! Currently we have about 900 images and will be adding more soon.

Copyright © 2002-2008, Stephen F. Austin State University.
All vascular plant images copyright
© James Van Kley
Selected bryophyte images copyright
© Melia Huston
For problems or questions regarding this web contact
Armen Nalian.

Last updated: 05/14/08.